Uses. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. PopUp = window.open( location,'RightsLink','location=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=650,height=550'); }, Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. The pressed juice of the petiole is stypic, and may be used to arrest arterial hemorrhage. Country of Origin: Tropical Asia Description: [syn. 2016; Journal of Functional Foods. Pak J Sci Ind Res 15:363–364 Google Scholar Aboubakar MF, Njintang YN, Scher J, Mbofung CMF (2008) Physicochemical, thermal properties and microstructure of six varieties of taro ( Colocasia esculenta L. Schott) flours and starches. The plant also finds its application in Ayurveda identified ailments viz. Colocasia esculenta is a fast-growing herbaceous plant that originates from a large corm and can grow to 4 ft. (1.5 m) in height. Berries obconic or oblong, many seeded. Abdel-Akher M, Youssef AM, Hegazi SM (1972) The structure of an arabinogalactan from Colocasia esculenta (taro). Extracts from this plant have been found to possess various pharmacological activities. Cook Islands. Reviewer/s: Gupta, A.K. Ann Tsukuba Botanical Garden 1999;18:71-4. The juice of the corm is used in cases of alopecia. An extensive study has been made to identify, document, and investigate the ethnomedicinal plants used by Rakhine ethnic minorities in Patuakhali and Barguna District of southern Bangladesh for the term of April 2018 to June 2019. Taro corms are very high in starch, and are a good source of dietary fiber. Medicinal Plants in the South Pacific Publication Author Publisher WHO Regional Publications, Manilla. Chemical Composition. Female inflorescence short, male inflorescence long, cylindrical, usually interposed neuters between the two. How Taro is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. 2017; 2017: 1, Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics. Cancer-Preventive Stitt, P. A. Colocasia esculenta is a tropical plant grown primarily for its edible corms, the root vegetables most commonly known as taro (/ ˈ t ɑː r oʊ, ˈ t æ r oʊ /).It is the most widely cultivated species of several plants in the Araceae family which are used as vegetables for their corms, leaves, and petioles. Anthocyanin composition of taro. Leaves are simple, with a stout petiole, lamina peltate, ovate-cordate or sagittate-cordate. It is one of the healthiest vegetables that you can eat. Dasheen (Taro) plant (C.esculenta var.esculenta) Courtesy:IngaMun. Generally an essential oil of the plant is used for external applications. The Wealth of India: A Dictionary of Indian Raw Materials and Industrial Products. It is taro and is widely cultivated in the high rainfall areas under flooded condition ... Herbal drugs or medicinal plants, and their extracts and isolated compounds have Molecular cloning, recombinant gene expression, and antifungal activity of cystatin from taro (, Brown AC, Reitzenstein JE, Liu J, Jadus MR. Leaf decoction promotes menstruation and when combined with other plants, relieves stomach pain and treats cysts. New Delhi: NISCSIR; 2005;1:225. Leaves, Stem, All parts. Widely cultivated in the tropics, its original range is … Particular attention has been given to analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and hypolipidemic effects presented in this review in order to evaluate the potential use of this plant in pharmaceuticals. SummaryTaro (Colocasia esculenta (L) Schott is one among the staple crops at the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). Dasheen roots, popular as kalo in the Pacific islands. Colocasia gigantia Ear ache , Otorrhoea, Internal hemorrhages, Inflamed glands, Buboes, Asthma, Piles, Diarrhea. The health benefits of taro include its ability to improve digestion, lower your blood sugar levels, prevent certain types of cancers, protect the skin, boost vision health, increase circulation, decrease blood pressure, aid the immune system and prevent heart disease, while also … Colocasia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to southeastern Asia and the Indian subcontinent.Some species are widely cultivated and naturalized in other tropical and subtropical regions. Internally, it acts as a laxative, demulcent, anodyne, galactagogue and is used in cases of piles and congestion of the portal system; also used as an antidote to the stings of wasps and other insects. The tiny male and female flowers form a spadix inflorescences with a prominent protective spathe. Brown AC(1), Valiere A. Scientific Name: Colocasia Esculenta Linn Taro, which belongs to the plant family Araceae, is long-stalked, huge-leaved plant growing in marshy regions. The scientific name of the taro is Colocasia esculenta Linn. 2020; Journal of Food Biochemistry. Poi is a pasty starch made from the cooked, mashed corm of the taro plant (Colocasia esculenta L.). Sheth Publishers; 2005. p. 356. vata and pitta, constipation, alopecia, stomatitis, haemorrhoids and general weakness [4,5]. Colocasia Species: esculenta Family: Araceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Traditionally used medicinally for the treatment of digestive disorders. 11. OKONKWO, in Genetic Improvement of Vegetable Crops, 1993. Stem above ground 0, or slightly swollen at the base of the leaf-sheaths, arising from a hard tapering rhizome or in cultivated forms a tuberous rhizome suckers and stolons sometimes present. Shah BN, Nayak BS, Bhatt SP, Jalalpure SS, Sheth AK. Distribution Colocasia esculent Linn. Female flowers 3-4 gynous; ovary ovoid or oblong, one-locular; ovules several or many, biseriate; style 0 short in the beginning, later on 0; stigma depressed-capitate, very shortly 3-5 sulcate. Kalariya MV, Rakesh PP, Parmar SK, Sheth NR. It grows up to 1 m in height and the leaves are up to 50 cm long. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Taro. Life Cycle: Bulb Perennial Recommended Propagation Strategy: Division Country Or Region Of Origin: India to Southern China and Sumatera Bulb Storage: Corm Edibility: Poisonous until cooked. Sometimes the plant is called Elephant’s Ear plant as the cordate leaves growing up to 50 cm. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Pinellia ternata reported here has the potential to advance population and phylogenetic studies of this medicinal … Keywords: Araceae, Colocasia esculenta, chemical constituents, ethnomedical uses, pharmacological profile, https://www.ijnpnd.com/text.asp?2011/1/2/90/84188. The rhizomes are used medicinally for treating swellings, abscesses, snake and insect bites, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck. C. Low PPM High PPM StdDev Reference ALANINE Root 730.0 2485.0 -0.47 * Activities (3) Antioxidant Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. New Delhi: Regency Publication; 2006;6:18. The database and code is licensed under a J Food Sci 2006;42:19-21. Cocoyam root and tuber crops are well known for their high nutrition contents. This contribution provides a comprehensive review of its ethnomedical uses, chemical constituents, and the pharmacological profile as a medicinal plant. The corm juice is used for treatment of body ache and baldness. Long as the cordate leaves growing up to 1 M in height and the pharmacological as... Matured as fundamental food crops universally especially in tropical and subtropical regions scalp for good growth hairs... ( 1972 ) the Structure of an arabinogalactan from Colocasia esculenta, Ensete ventricosum Centella. Pre-Eminent crop of the taro plant ( C.esculenta var.esculenta ) Courtesy: IngaMun Least Concern ver 3.1 colocasia esculenta medicinal uses:... 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