I’m sure there are some great, comfortable, non-toxic mattresses out there. Popular bed-in-a-box mattresses typically have much stronger off-gassing because the mattress is rolled up and vacuum sealed, and when it is released, more chemicals are released with it. These VOCs can include formaldehyde, toluene, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), benzene, trichloroethane, and perfluorocarbons, though each mattress is different and may release different chemicals. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_12',114,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_13',114,'0','1'])); Any latex mattress that isn’t all-natural will likely contain a fraction of latex in conjunction with a range of chemicals that will cause the release of toxic VOCs. At first, this sounds like a good thing, but PBDEs are actually very dangerous and have been banned in the United States and many other countries. So many products in our bedrooms contain harmful toxic chemicals that we are breathing in each and every day. But there’s not a lot of info about what exactly is in latex mattresses. This is interesting, but where does toxicity come into play? You’re going to spend a third of your life on your mattress; therefore, it’s a smart idea to make sure the material you’re sleeping on isn’t going to make you sick. 5 Best Non Toxic Mattresses. Web MD: Is Your Mattress Releasing Toxins While You Sleep? Dimethylformamide (DMF) is a clear chemical with the faint smell of ammonia that is commonly used in chemical manufacturing, acrylic fiber spinning, and more. 100% natural latex mattresses are not toxic and are not known to off-gas when you unwrap them. If you are starting to wonder how safe the materials in your mattress are, you are not alone. The CDC has announced that both propylene oxide and TDI are associated with increased tumor risk in mice and rats. ... be on the lookout for certifications that let you know the product is free of toxic … The primary difference is that memory foam relies heavily on polyurethane and other chemicals to mold the mattress, whereas a latex mattress can be completely natural. A synthetic latex mattress is made with man-made materials and additives with chemicals - those mattresses typically off gas. The extraction and forming process to make latex mattresses will also be explored to further discover if any chemicals used could cause toxicity. Polyols are a family of chemicals and they can be made differently to reduce potential harm. Avoid beds with latex over poly-foam or springs, as these will almost always contain toxic chemicals and adhesives. The opinions expressed about the independently selected products mentioned on this site are those of the publisher, not Amazon. Note: It’s not enough to trust the “100% natural” label. You … The gases are activated even further due to body heat being released during sleep. National Center for Biotechnology Information: Effects of Mattress Material on Body Pressure Profiles in Different Sleeping Postures, National Center for Biotechnology Information: Sleeping mattress determinants and evaluation: a biomechanical review and critique, Scientific.net: Rubber Foam Processing via Bubbling Technique, Ashley Chime Hybrid Mattress Reviews – Plush v Cushion Firm. It will not be as effective as the chemicals used in polyurethane toxic mattresses, but it is still the healthier option overall. So, are latex mattresses toxic? If you are able to find a latex mattress that has “all-natural” in its title, there is a good chance that only a tiny amount of chemicals were used in the production process, if at all. However, this is misleading since chemical agents are needed to help the latex form properly in the mold. If you are exposed to small amounts for a short period of time, this causes short-term dizziness or headaches, but long-term exposure can lead to anemia or immune system dysfunction. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are vapors or gases emit from chemicals of products. Boric Acid. The Pure Echo only comes in medium-firm. Natural Latex can be a Problem. Propylene oxide and TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) are chemicals used to create polyurethane foam and memory foam, which are popular mattress materials. The CDC has announced that both. There is a lot of confusion pertaining to latex mattresses and toxicity levels regarding off-gassing. To receive certification for GOTS, an independent evaluator must come to do an inspection to approve your textile product. Best of all, the Oeko-Tex Standard 100 looks out for harmful chemicals, even if they haven’t been regulated by government bodies yet. How Can Synthetic Latex Affect Your Health? Non-toxic mattresses are generally free of memory foam and chemical fire retardants. Although in some rare cases, latex mattresses can be made from up to 95-97% natural latex. The reason we suggest avoiding these chemicals, despite their popularity, is due to recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Luckily, I knew one great tip about the chemicals in new mattresses: Older mattresses that have been around a few years have out-gassed. However, upholstered furniture (such as mattresses, comforters, mattress pads, bed pillows) are not subject to TB117 revisions, and therefore can still contain these chemicals for the time being. Only 100% natural latex mattresses are non toxic, if synthetic latex is mixed, a mattress will still have toxic chemicals. According to the CDC, DMF causes the most damage when absorbed through the skin. Wool is often used as a cover on mattresses to prevent burning, which can eliminate the need for those nasty flame retardants. If you tend to be very sensitive to various chemicals, or if you’ve noticed that you tend to get a headache on days when you’re cooped up in your house, you might be ready to make the switch to a non-toxic mattress. The Oeko-Tex Standard 100 provides a slightly more comprehensive certification than the GOTS. NATURAL MATTRESS. Main image: ‘Bedroom Elegance’ by Rpsycho (Getty Images Signature) – used with permission under the terms of Canva’s One Design Use License Agreement.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_7',115,'0','0'])); Dan is the founder and head content creator at Bedroom Style Reviews. Mattresses containing cotton, wool and natural latex will all produce lower levels of gases. If a mattress brand tells you their latex foam is certified organic, question the validity of their claims. However, latex mattresses that use synthetic chemicals are prone to off-gassing: a process that releases volatile organic compounds, which are known to be toxic . Latex mattresses can only become toxic when chemicals are added during the mattress creation process. Toluene is a clear liquid chemical associated with the distinctive smell of paint and paint thinner. Specifically, it aims to limit VOCs, and a product can only receive a Greenguard Gold certification if it has very low amounts of VOCs. You may notice dizziness, headaches, nausea, and trouble concentrating. Non-toxic mattresses are GOTS-certified (Global Organic Textile Standard) or GOLS-certified (Global Organic Latex Standard). Typically, those who experience excessive exposure to polyols experience allergic-type reactions. Therefore, claims made that state a latex mattress is completely additive-free should be taken with a grain of salt. The process for creating a latex mattress is divided into two types: the Dunlop and Talalay methods. A non-toxic memory foam mattress is a CertiPUR-US Certified green mattress that is made without using harsh chemicals. 100% Natural Latex Once we absorb PBDEs, they remain in our tissue and they can continue to build up over a lifetime. But for me, I just didn’t want to risk spending $4,000 on an organic mattress and risk sacrificing comfort. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-box-4','ezslot_8',110,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-box-4','ezslot_9',110,'0','1'])); Note: The term “VOCs” actually refers to a group of compounds. Polyvinyl chloride, formaldehyde, boric acid, antimony trioxide and different types of petrochemicals. The Talalay method involves vacuuming the latex for expansion into the mold. it causes damage by preventing the cells from working as they are supposed to. eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-leader-1','ezslot_14',113,'0','0'])); Since a 100% natural latex mattress is going to release potentially fewer VOCs than a memory foam mattress, you are certainly better off with all-natural latex if you want to reduce the risk of inhaling toxins. When you’re shopping for a non-toxic mattress, be sure that it uses 100% natural latex. You can find polyols in any mattress that contains polyurethane foam, which typically includes memory foam mattresses, many hybrid mattresses, and even some innerspring mattresses. How do you find a mattress that won’t be detrimental to your health? Wool is flame resistant, but it is not flameproof. Many people suggest latex mattresses as a “nontoxic” alternative to polyurethane foam mattresses. Mostly well-tolerated. Through in-depth research and analysis, Dan’s goal with this website is to help others avoid such pitfalls by creating the best online resource for helping you find your ideal mattress, bedding, and bedroom furniture. The reason PBDEs are so dangerous is that they don’t stay in your mattress. Unfortunately, it can’t protect you from the harmful longterm effects of the VOCs, but it can help reduce the smell, which in turn could reduce your headaches or dizziness. Once that’s done, the latex is frozen to lock all of the particles in place. You also want to avoid mattresses that are stain-resistant, as they contain harmful perfluorochemicals. Prices for safe, chemical-free mattresses start at 899 USD. These synthetic compounds coalesce into gaseous chemicals known as volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Manufacturers will instruct you to let the mattress air out for a few days, in order to release all of the harmful chemicals, and then it will be safe to sleep on. Concern about toxicity in your mattress is a serious matter. Bottom Line: A line of highly-rated and affordable latex mattresses and latex mattress toppers, made in Chicago and containing only organic cotton, organic New Zealand wool, and high-quality 100% natural latex sourced from Sri Lanka. The main concern is that all of the aforementioned VOCs are linked to the formation of cancer, and that any babies who use synthetic latex mattresses will have an increased risk of cancer later in life. Our flagship model, SpringLeaf Bliss Mattress, is customizable in layers. Unfortunately, they are responsible for a large amount of off-gassing of VOCs, and many people may want to avoid them. Some mattresses are made from synthetic latex, which can emit VOCs. When this happens, DMF can cause liver damage and preliminary studies show that it may also cause cancer. There are so many options out there, and it’s nearly impossible to tell which one is the best for your sleep needs. We’ve done the research and created this handy guide to help you avoid potentially dangerous chemicals, find organic mattresses that are good for your health, and explain the nitty-gritty of safe mattress buying. This is a fact that not only appeals to people interested in better health and avoiding unnecessary exposure to petrochemicals, but also to those interested in leading “greener” lifestyles. Even some innerspring mattresses contain foam made of propylene oxide and TDI. As such, you should try and find a latex mattress that uses as few polyurethane-like chemicals as possible during the molding and baking process. . Only latex liquid can currently be certified organic in the U.S. When shopping for a non-toxic mattress, look for the GOTS logo. However, what you may not know is that a latex mattress doesn’t generate an allergic reaction in many latex allergy sufferers. More specifically, latex mattresses are usually made from a blend of natural latex derived from the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) and synthetic latex formulated using petrochemicals [1]. . How strong the off-gassing is at first depends largely on the materials the mattress is made with and how the mattress is delivered. This is because toluene has been found to be even more harmful to people’s health than TDI. If you go with a reputable brand, you shouldn’t have an issue finding a genuine 100% natural latex mattress. PBDEs used to be included in the foam part of the mattress, and could also sometimes be found in the mattress cover or topper. They typically contain organic latex, cotton, and wool. Choose Organic or Natural Latex Mattresses. Although these findings have not yet been replicated in humans, the CDC recommends that we limit our exposure to both chemicals. According to the CDC, DMF causes the most damage when absorbed through the skin. Check out our guide to the best organic mattresses, and get exclusive discounts to ensure you are getting the best deal online. Toluene is used in foams present in most mattresses, just like TDI, except most companies use TDI rather than toluene now. Unlike polyurethane, latex is less likely to emit high levels of VOCs. Although new items cannot be produced using PBDEs, there are still plenty of old items in our houses and on the market that still contain this dangerous chemical. Both of these are VOCs and can do serious harm. Benzene can be found in polyurethane foams used in many types of mattresses, including memory foam and some hybrids or innerspring mattresses. Since the question of toxicity with a mattress is mostly related to the possible off-gassing that can occur after a new mattress is opened, this article will explore how this process relates to a latex mattress. After all, most human beings spend around one-third of their life asleep, so it’s absolutely vital that you know what’s in your mattress. Off-gassing continues throughout the life of the mattress, but it will release very minimal amounts of VOCs after the initial off-gassing. They have been designed to offer a healthy alternative to the synthetic memory foam mattresses commonly available, and are manufactured using entirely natural, organic and sustainably sourced essential oils, plant extracts and water. He also holds several college and university-level qualifications in health sciences, psychology, mathematics, art, and digital media creation – which helps him to publish well researched and informative product reviews as well as articles on sleep, health, wellbeing, and home decor. A study published in the Archives of Toxicology found that PBDEs are associated with thyroid, neurodevelopmental, and reproductive issues. For example, latex mattresses that do not use polyurethane and opt for 100% latex will not emit off-gassing to noticeable levels of toxicity. Required fields are marked *, © 2020 This milky white sap is completely natural and can even be categorized as organic if the growing process of the rubber tree is free of insecticides and chemical fertilizers. As is the case with many things, organic is always best. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'bedroomstylereviews_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_3',136,'0','0'])); A mattress can release toxic fumes through off-gassing based on certain chemicals used in the production process. Plus, you need to worry about the safety of your mattress. Finally, eco-friendly mattresses are more concerned with how the mattress affects the world rather than how it affects human beings. Dan is a qualified NVQ Level 2 Fitness Instructor with 6 years’ experience helping clients improve their health through diet, exercise, and proper sleep hygiene. To get you started on your research, we’ve put together some resources on alternative materials and organic mattresses that are better for your health. It depends on the mattress in question. All of these mattresses off-gas volatile organic compounds (VOCs) over time. Their Gold certification is the most stringent one that they offer because it aims to protect more vulnerable populations, like children and those with allergies and sensitivities. Look for a product that has 100 percent natural latex. Here are some of the VOCs most commonly found in latex mattresses: The study found that while the emission of these VOCs was below the “No Significant Risk Levels” guideline set by the state of California, the levels of emission did become concerning if the person exposed to them was very young. The best way to be sure that your mattress is good for both you and the environment is to buy a new, completely organic mattress. This program tests latex, innerspring, and foam mattresses for emissions and harmful substances. The reason we suggest avoiding these chemicals, despite their popularity, is due to recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). are associated with increased tumor risk in mice and rats. Benzene is a chemical commonly used in the creation of plastics, dyes, synthetic fibers, and more. Latex mattresses offer more than enhanced sleep health and eco-friendliness, they also provide customizable comfort, extreme support, and durability. Mattress Nerd® is a registered trademark at the US Patent and Trademark office. However, DMF is not absorbed through the skin with a mattress because it is only released into the air as a VOC, but it can also be inhaled. 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